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Forming defect

Vacuum leaks in thermoforming

Also called: Weak vacuum, poor draw-down

A vacuum leak means the system cannot pull the sheet tightly onto the tool, so parts form incompletely — soft detail, bridging and inconsistent draw-down from shot to shot.

Why it happens

  • Worn seals, gaskets or a poor sheet clamp
  • Blocked or too-few vacuum holes
  • Cracks or porosity in the mould
  • Undersized vacuum reservoir/pump for the part

How to fix & prevent it

  • Service seals and ensure a tight sheet clamp
  • Clear and add vacuum holes where draw-down is weak
  • Repair mould porosity/cracks
  • Match vacuum capacity to part volume
How Indu prevents it: Vacuum channels and hole patterns are engineered into our tools and maintained in-house, so draw-down is strong and repeatable across long production runs.

Troubleshooting help

Fighting vacuum leaks on a part?

Send your drawing, sample or a photo of the issue — our engineers will diagnose the cause and reply with the tooling, material and process fix, usually within 24 hours.

ISO 9001:2015 certified · Most quotes back within 24 hours