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Process comparison

Thermoforming vs Blow molding

Blow molding inflates a molten tube (parison) inside a mould to make hollow containers; thermoforming shapes a sheet into open parts. Twin-sheet thermoforming can make hollow parts too, which is where they overlap.

Thermoforming vs Blow molding — side by side

ThermoformingBlow molding
Part typeOpen shells, trays, panels (twin-sheet: hollow)Hollow bottles, containers, tanks
Neck / openingFully openSmall controlled opening
Tooling costLowModerate to high
Best volumeLow to medium-highHigh (packaging)
Wall uniformityEngineered by plug/drawVaries around the blow

Choose Thermoforming when…

  • Open covers, trays and panels
  • Hollow double-wall parts via twin-sheet forming
  • Low-to-medium volume, fast tooling

Choose Blow molding when…

  • Bottles, jerricans and closed containers with necks
  • Very high-volume packaging
  • Thin, light hollow vessels
The verdict: For open parts — or hollow double-wall parts via twin-sheet — thermoforming is the flexible, low-tooling choice. For necked bottles and high-volume hollow packaging, blow molding is purpose-built.

Frequently asked

Can thermoforming make hollow parts?

Yes — twin-sheet thermoforming forms and fuses two sheets into a hollow, double-walled part, useful for pallets, ducts and cases.

Which is better for bottles?

Blow molding — it is designed for necked hollow containers at high volume.

Not sure which fits?

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